Various episodes of anxiety attacks can now be treated with the use of an effective anxiety attack medication and one of these is Citalopram. On this article, you will find out more information about this drug and how it can treat you of your anxiety disorder.

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Are there moments in your life where you feel too anxious about something? Perhaps seeing a loved one dying could be one of the most difficult situations that we have to deal with in life. Another situation is when you need to breakup with a loved one. Sometimes, failure on something can also make us feel anxious. The feeling of anxiousness is pretty normal. But too much of this can lead to anxiety disorder. This usually takes place if the anxiety attacks will come even without any reason at all. Those who are suffering from chronic anxiety will feel trapped and will often treat his or her problems in an exaggerating way which sometimes leads to self harm. Among the s chronic anxiety symptoms are insomnia, excessive shaking, dizziness, blurry vision, fatigue, fast heartbeat and many more.

These days, you will find a lot of prescription drugs that are used to treat anxiety and one of them is Citalopram. But before you decide to take this medication, it is best to find out more information about it, including its benefits and side effects.

What is Citalopram?

Citalopram is one of the best antidepressant for anxiety treatment. It belongs under the group of drugs known as the SSRI or Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors. These antidepressant medications are used for treating various types of anxiety disorders including depression as well as other types of mental disorders. These types of medicines can also help to prevent any suicidal thoughts and suicide attempts. It contains a chemical structure that is not related to other drugs belonging under Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and it curbs depression by acting as a neurotransmitter.

Citalopram is prescribed by doctors to those who want to overcome depression symptoms such as panic attacks, anxiety disorders, including body dysmorphia or dysmorphic disorder. The drug inhibits the reuptake of neurotransmitter serotonin, a kind of chemical that is found on the brain. By doing so, the drug affects its level in the brain. Serotonin serves as the chemical messengers of the central nervous system and it works by elevating the mood of a person. With an increased level of serotonin, the mood of an individual will be greatly improved and any symptoms of depression and anxiety will be eradicated.

Citalopram is also used to treat severe depression as well as extreme mood swings. It is used to treat depression cases as well, except for bipolar depression as the medicine might just aggravate the symptoms and will lead to sudden mood swings and manic moods.

How should Citalopram be used?

Citalopram comes in the form of a tablet as well as a solution and both should be taken orally. It must be taken at least once a day, either in the morning or in the evening and it can be taken with or without food. It is important to take the medication around the same time each day and directions on the prescription label should be read carefully. If there are things that are not clear to you when it comes to taking this drug, make sure that you ask the pharmacist or your doctor about it. Always follow your doctor’s prescription and take the drug only as directed. Taking more or less of Citalopram can lead to harmful side effects.

Your doctor might start to prescribe you with a low dose of this medication and will gradually increase it, depending on how you respond to the medication. It could take up to four weeks before you will notice the benefits of this drug. If you suddenly stop taking this medication, you might experience some withdrawal symptoms like irritability, agitation, mood changes, tiredness, headache, confusion, nausea, vomiting, etc.

What is the Side Effects of Citalopram?

Citalopram might also trigger some side effects. The effects would vary from one person to another. Make sure that you inform your doctor immediately if the side effects are affecting your normal day to day life or if the side effects will not go away. Among these side effects are.

• changes in sex drive
• constipation
• decreased appetite
• diarrhea
• dry mouth
• excessive tiredness
• frequent urination
• heartburn
• heavy menstrual periods
• muscle or joint pain
• nausea
• stomach pain
• uncontrollable shaking of a certain part of your body
• vomiting
• weakness
• weight loss
• yawning

Who are the People at Risk?

In some cases, people who will stop taking the Citalopram right after a continuous treatment of up to four weeks or more might experience withdrawal symptoms. In some cases, people who will miss taking a dose of Citalopram might unknowingly show some withdrawal signs. In general, the health effects could be mild to severe. It is important that you talk to your doctor or any medical expert before changing a dose or before you decide to totally discontinue taking Citalopram for anxiety treatment. This way, any medical complications that are related to the withdrawal of Citalopram will be greatly minimized.

Things to Keep In Mind

Aside from the minor side effects mentioned above, Citalopram might also lead to some serious side effects. Among these is the development of an allergic reaction. There are certain people who are suffering from idiosyncratic allergy as a result of taking this drug. In this case, normally, right after taking the single dose of medicine, the person might start to develop an allergic reaction such as itchiness, rashes, fever, irritability, extreme sweating, etc. One should be aware of these possibilities and if he or she notices some signs of allergic reaction, the medication must be stopped immediately. Another serious side effect of taking Citalopram is suicidal thoughts or suicide attempts. However, only minor cases such as these were reported. It is absolutely important to take Citalopram under your doctor’s supervision.